Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe en Espagne

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Residual immunity in older people against the influenza A(H1N1)--recent experience in northern Spain.

Identifieur interne : 000518 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000517; suivant : 000519

Residual immunity in older people against the influenza A(H1N1)--recent experience in northern Spain.

Auteurs : E. Pérez-Trallero [Espagne] ; L. Pi Eiro ; D. Vicente ; M. Montes ; G. Cilla

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19814966

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) virus has a higher incidence in children and young adults, a pattern that has also been reported in seasonal influenza caused by the influenza A(H1N1)virus. We analysed age at infection in symptomatic patients with influenza in the Basque Country (northern Spain), reported through the sentinel influenza surveillance system which monitors 2.2-2.5%of the population. Between September 1999 and August 2009,influenza A(H3N2) or seasonal influenza A(H1N1) was detected in 941 patients, and from April to August 2009, pandemic influenza A(H1N1) was detected in 112 patients. The H3/H1 seasonal influenza ratio was between 3.3 and 3.4 in the under 60 year olds,but 9.8 in older individuals, suggesting that people born before 1950 have residual immunity against the influenza A H1N1 subtype (both seasonal and pandemic).

DOI: 10.2807/ese.14.39.19344-en
PubMed: 19814966


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Residual immunity in older people against the influenza A(H1N1)--recent experience in northern Spain.</title>
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<name sortKey="Perez Trallero, E" sort="Perez Trallero, E" uniqKey="Perez Trallero E" first="E" last="Pérez-Trallero">E. Pérez-Trallero</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Microbiology Service and Reference Laboratory for Influenza Infections of the Basque Country, Hospital Donostia, San Sebastian, Spain. mikrobiol@terra.es</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Microbiology Service and Reference Laboratory for Influenza Infections of the Basque Country, Hospital Donostia, San Sebastian</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>San Sebastian</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Pi Eiro, L" sort="Pi Eiro, L" uniqKey="Pi Eiro L" first="L" last="Pi Eiro">L. Pi Eiro</name>
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<name sortKey="Vicente, D" sort="Vicente, D" uniqKey="Vicente D" first="D" last="Vicente">D. Vicente</name>
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<name sortKey="Montes, M" sort="Montes, M" uniqKey="Montes M" first="M" last="Montes">M. Montes</name>
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<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Age Distribution (MeSH)</term>
<term>Age Factors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Child (MeSH)</term>
<term>Child, Preschool (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunity, Innate (immunology)</term>
<term>Incidence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (immunology)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Seasons (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spain (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Enfant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs âges (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (immunologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunité innée (immunologie)</term>
<term>Incidence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nourrisson (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nouveau-né (MeSH)</term>
<term>Répartition par âge (MeSH)</term>
<term>Saisons (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Espagne</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Distribution</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Facteurs âges</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Incidence</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) virus has a higher incidence in children and young adults, a pattern that has also been reported in seasonal influenza caused by the influenza A(H1N1)virus. We analysed age at infection in symptomatic patients with influenza in the Basque Country (northern Spain), reported through the sentinel influenza surveillance system which monitors 2.2-2.5%of the population. Between September 1999 and August 2009,influenza A(H3N2) or seasonal influenza A(H1N1) was detected in 941 patients, and from April to August 2009, pandemic influenza A(H1N1) was detected in 112 patients. The H3/H1 seasonal influenza ratio was between 3.3 and 3.4 in the under 60 year olds,but 9.8 in older individuals, suggesting that people born before 1950 have residual immunity against the influenza A H1N1 subtype (both seasonal and pandemic).</div>
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